Tan_pytorch_segmentation/pytorch_segmentation/Plug-and-Play/UFOAttention.py

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2025-05-19 20:48:24 +08:00
import numpy as np
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.functional import norm
from torch.nn import init
def XNorm(x, gamma):
norm_tensor = torch.norm(x, 2, -1, True)
return x * gamma / norm_tensor
class UFOAttention(nn.Module):
'''
Scaled dot-product attention
'''
def __init__(self, d_model, d_k, d_v, h, dropout=.1):
'''
:param d_model: Output dimensionality of the model
:param d_k: Dimensionality of queries and keys
:param d_v: Dimensionality of values
:param h: Number of heads
'''
super(UFOAttention, self).__init__()
self.fc_q = nn.Linear(d_model, h * d_k)
self.fc_k = nn.Linear(d_model, h * d_k)
self.fc_v = nn.Linear(d_model, h * d_v)
self.fc_o = nn.Linear(h * d_v, d_model)
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
self.gamma = nn.Parameter(torch.randn((1, h, 1, 1)))
self.d_model = d_model
self.d_k = d_k
self.d_v = d_v
self.h = h
self.init_weights()
def init_weights(self):
for m in self.modules():
if isinstance(m, nn.Conv2d):
init.kaiming_normal_(m.weight, mode='fan_out')
if m.bias is not None:
init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(m, nn.BatchNorm2d):
init.constant_(m.weight, 1)
init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
elif isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
init.normal_(m.weight, std=0.001)
if m.bias is not None:
init.constant_(m.bias, 0)
def forward(self, queries, keys, values):
b_s, nq = queries.shape[:2]
nk = keys.shape[1]
q = self.fc_q(queries).view(b_s, nq, self.h, self.d_k).permute(0, 2, 1, 3) # (b_s, h, nq, d_k)
k = self.fc_k(keys).view(b_s, nk, self.h, self.d_k).permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # (b_s, h, d_k, nk)
v = self.fc_v(values).view(b_s, nk, self.h, self.d_v).permute(0, 2, 1, 3) # (b_s, h, nk, d_v)
kv = torch.matmul(k, v) # bs,h,c,c
kv_norm = XNorm(kv, self.gamma) # bs,h,c,c
q_norm = XNorm(q, self.gamma) # bs,h,n,c
out = torch.matmul(q_norm, kv_norm).permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous().view(b_s, nq, self.h * self.d_v)
out = self.fc_o(out) # (b_s, nq, d_model)
return out
if __name__ == '__main__':
block = UFOAttention(d_model=512, d_k=512, d_v=512, h=8).cuda()
input = torch.rand(64, 64, 512).cuda()
output = block(input, input, input)
print(input.size(), output.size())